28jm

Cryo-EM structure of the human holo-TFIIH and XPC initial encounter complex

Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
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1. Protein Identity and Related Structures Protein Identity & Related Structures

General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH helicase subunit XPB

Homo sapiens

UniProt P19447

State in the Current Structure

Assembly Physical composition Protein state Molecular copy count Associated components Data consistency
1 Protein heterocomplex Heteromer Protein 9 TFIIH basal transcription factor complex helicase XPD subunit × 1 (P18074) General transcription factor IIH subunit 1 × 1 (P32780) General transcription factor IIH subunit 4 × 1 (Q92759) General transcription factor IIH subunit 2 × 1 (Q13888) General transcription factor IIH subunit 3 × 1 (Q13889) General transcription factor IIH subunit 5 × 1 (Q6ZYL4) CDK-activating kinase assembly factor MAT1 × 1 (P51948) DNA repair protein complementing XP-C cells × 1 (Q01831) IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER × 1 ZINC ION × 7 Consistent with protein count

Other States of the Same Protein in the Database

View Construct and Data Evidence
UniProt name ERCC3_HUMAN
Isoform —
PDB entities 1
Chains and sequence ranges Author chain A; PDBConstruct 16–797; UniProt 1–782

TFIIH basal transcription factor complex helicase XPD subunit

Homo sapiens

UniProt P18074

State in the Current Structure

Assembly Physical composition Protein state Molecular copy count Associated components Data consistency
1 Protein heterocomplex Heteromer Protein 9 General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH helicase subunit XPB × 1 (P19447) General transcription factor IIH subunit 1 × 1 (P32780) General transcription factor IIH subunit 4 × 1 (Q92759) General transcription factor IIH subunit 2 × 1 (Q13888) General transcription factor IIH subunit 3 × 1 (Q13889) General transcription factor IIH subunit 5 × 1 (Q6ZYL4) CDK-activating kinase assembly factor MAT1 × 1 (P51948) DNA repair protein complementing XP-C cells × 1 (Q01831) IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER × 1 ZINC ION × 7 Consistent with protein count

Other States of the Same Protein in the Database

View Construct and Data Evidence
UniProt name ERCC2_HUMAN
Isoform —
PDB entities 2
Chains and sequence ranges Author chain B; PDBConstruct 1–760; UniProt 1–760

General transcription factor IIH subunit 1

Homo sapiens

UniProt P32780

State in the Current Structure

Assembly Physical composition Protein state Molecular copy count Associated components Data consistency
1 Protein heterocomplex Heteromer Protein 9 General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH helicase subunit XPB × 1 (P19447) TFIIH basal transcription factor complex helicase XPD subunit × 1 (P18074) General transcription factor IIH subunit 4 × 1 (Q92759) General transcription factor IIH subunit 2 × 1 (Q13888) General transcription factor IIH subunit 3 × 1 (Q13889) General transcription factor IIH subunit 5 × 1 (Q6ZYL4) CDK-activating kinase assembly factor MAT1 × 1 (P51948) DNA repair protein complementing XP-C cells × 1 (Q01831) IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER × 1 ZINC ION × 7 Consistent with protein count

Other States of the Same Protein in the Database

View Construct and Data Evidence
UniProt name TF2H1_HUMAN
Isoform —
PDB entities 3
Chains and sequence ranges Author chain C; PDBConstruct 1–548; UniProt 1–548

General transcription factor IIH subunit 4

Homo sapiens

UniProt Q92759

State in the Current Structure

Assembly Physical composition Protein state Molecular copy count Associated components Data consistency
1 Protein heterocomplex Heteromer Protein 9 General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH helicase subunit XPB × 1 (P19447) TFIIH basal transcription factor complex helicase XPD subunit × 1 (P18074) General transcription factor IIH subunit 1 × 1 (P32780) General transcription factor IIH subunit 2 × 1 (Q13888) General transcription factor IIH subunit 3 × 1 (Q13889) General transcription factor IIH subunit 5 × 1 (Q6ZYL4) CDK-activating kinase assembly factor MAT1 × 1 (P51948) DNA repair protein complementing XP-C cells × 1 (Q01831) IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER × 1 ZINC ION × 7 Consistent with protein count

Other States of the Same Protein in the Database

View Construct and Data Evidence
UniProt name TF2H4_HUMAN
Isoform —
PDB entities 4
Chains and sequence ranges Author chain D; PDBConstruct 1–462; UniProt 1–462

General transcription factor IIH subunit 2

Homo sapiens

UniProt Q13888

State in the Current Structure

Assembly Physical composition Protein state Molecular copy count Associated components Data consistency
1 Protein heterocomplex Heteromer Protein 9 General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH helicase subunit XPB × 1 (P19447) TFIIH basal transcription factor complex helicase XPD subunit × 1 (P18074) General transcription factor IIH subunit 1 × 1 (P32780) General transcription factor IIH subunit 4 × 1 (Q92759) General transcription factor IIH subunit 3 × 1 (Q13889) General transcription factor IIH subunit 5 × 1 (Q6ZYL4) CDK-activating kinase assembly factor MAT1 × 1 (P51948) DNA repair protein complementing XP-C cells × 1 (Q01831) IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER × 1 ZINC ION × 7 Consistent with protein count

Other States of the Same Protein in the Database

View Construct and Data Evidence
UniProt name TF2H2_HUMAN
Isoform —
PDB entities 5
Chains and sequence ranges Author chain E; PDBConstruct 1–395; UniProt 1–395

General transcription factor IIH subunit 3

Homo sapiens

UniProt Q13889

State in the Current Structure

Assembly Physical composition Protein state Molecular copy count Associated components Data consistency
1 Protein heterocomplex Heteromer Protein 9 General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH helicase subunit XPB × 1 (P19447) TFIIH basal transcription factor complex helicase XPD subunit × 1 (P18074) General transcription factor IIH subunit 1 × 1 (P32780) General transcription factor IIH subunit 4 × 1 (Q92759) General transcription factor IIH subunit 2 × 1 (Q13888) General transcription factor IIH subunit 5 × 1 (Q6ZYL4) CDK-activating kinase assembly factor MAT1 × 1 (P51948) DNA repair protein complementing XP-C cells × 1 (Q01831) IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER × 1 ZINC ION × 7 Consistent with protein count

Other States of the Same Protein in the Database

View Construct and Data Evidence
UniProt name TF2H3_HUMAN
Isoform —
PDB entities 6
Chains and sequence ranges Author chain F; PDBConstruct 1–308; UniProt 1–308

General transcription factor IIH subunit 5

Homo sapiens

UniProt Q6ZYL4

State in the Current Structure

Assembly Physical composition Protein state Molecular copy count Associated components Data consistency
1 Protein heterocomplex Heteromer Protein 9 General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH helicase subunit XPB × 1 (P19447) TFIIH basal transcription factor complex helicase XPD subunit × 1 (P18074) General transcription factor IIH subunit 1 × 1 (P32780) General transcription factor IIH subunit 4 × 1 (Q92759) General transcription factor IIH subunit 2 × 1 (Q13888) General transcription factor IIH subunit 3 × 1 (Q13889) CDK-activating kinase assembly factor MAT1 × 1 (P51948) DNA repair protein complementing XP-C cells × 1 (Q01831) IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER × 1 ZINC ION × 7 Consistent with protein count

Other States of the Same Protein in the Database

View Construct and Data Evidence
UniProt name TF2H5_HUMAN
Isoform —
PDB entities 7
Chains and sequence ranges Author chain G; PDBConstruct 1–71; UniProt 1–71

CDK-activating kinase assembly factor MAT1

Homo sapiens

UniProt P51948

State in the Current Structure

Assembly Physical composition Protein state Molecular copy count Associated components Data consistency
1 Protein heterocomplex Heteromer Protein 9 General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH helicase subunit XPB × 1 (P19447) TFIIH basal transcription factor complex helicase XPD subunit × 1 (P18074) General transcription factor IIH subunit 1 × 1 (P32780) General transcription factor IIH subunit 4 × 1 (Q92759) General transcription factor IIH subunit 2 × 1 (Q13888) General transcription factor IIH subunit 3 × 1 (Q13889) General transcription factor IIH subunit 5 × 1 (Q6ZYL4) DNA repair protein complementing XP-C cells × 1 (Q01831) IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER × 1 ZINC ION × 7 Consistent with protein count

Other States of the Same Protein in the Database

View Construct and Data Evidence
UniProt name MAT1_HUMAN
Isoform —
PDB entities 8
Chains and sequence ranges Author chain H; PDBConstruct 1–309; UniProt 1–309

DNA repair protein complementing XP-C cells

Homo sapiens

UniProt Q01831

State in the Current Structure

Assembly Physical composition Protein state Molecular copy count Associated components Data consistency
1 Protein heterocomplex Heteromer Protein 9 General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH helicase subunit XPB × 1 (P19447) TFIIH basal transcription factor complex helicase XPD subunit × 1 (P18074) General transcription factor IIH subunit 1 × 1 (P32780) General transcription factor IIH subunit 4 × 1 (Q92759) General transcription factor IIH subunit 2 × 1 (Q13888) General transcription factor IIH subunit 3 × 1 (Q13889) General transcription factor IIH subunit 5 × 1 (Q6ZYL4) CDK-activating kinase assembly factor MAT1 × 1 (P51948) IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER × 1 ZINC ION × 7 Consistent with protein count

Other States of the Same Protein in the Database

View Construct and Data Evidence
UniProt name XPC_HUMAN
Isoform —
PDB entities 9
Chains and sequence ranges Author chain I; PDBConstruct 1–940; UniProt 1–940

The page prioritizes protein identity, the current assembly, associated components, oligomeric state and cross-PDB links. Chain mapping and sequence ranges are retained as data evidence. Internal IDs, import timestamps and assembly operation expressions are maintenance fields and are not shown here.

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2. Structure Basics 2. Structure Basics

Entry ID entry_id28jm
Deposition date deposition_date2026-02-03
Structure title titleCryo-EM structure of the human holo-TFIIH and XPC initial encounter complex
Keywords keywordsNucleotide excision repair, DNA Repair, helicase, transcription factor, DNA BINDING PROTEIN; DNA BINDING PROTEIN
Experimental Method methodELECTRON MICROSCOPY
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3. Official assembly/model SAXS Official SAXS Profiles

This page reads only the latest assembly calculations. Every curve maps to an explicit PDB entry, official biological assembly and coordinate model.

28jm__assembly_1__model_1

Assembly 1 · Model 1 · CRYSOL 4.1.3-1-20251215 (887e7ef)

Download this curve (.dat)

28jm__assembly_1__model_1 | I(q)

10-2 10-1 106 107 108 109 q (1/Angstrom) I(q)
100 plotted points; both axes use logarithmic scales.

28jm__assembly_1__model_1 | P(r) · Pending

The new assembly/model P(r) has not been calculated yet This placeholder does not display legacy data r (Angstrom) P(r)
P(r) will be calculated and displayed separately for the same assembly/model.
Rg(Guinier)55.26 Å
Rg (electron density)55.12 Å
Total Rg55.21 Å
Atom count25112
Residues3147
Excluded volume449450 ų
Maximum q0.500 Å⁻¹
Assembly Model Structure unit Oligomeric description Status CRYSOL Actions
1 1 28jm__assembly_1__model_1 nonameric (9) Success 4.1.3-1-20251215 (887e7ef) View Download
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4. Crystallography and Experiment 4. Crystallography & Experiment

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5. Entities and Polymers Entities & Polymers (11)

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7. Citations (1)